{"id":1693,"date":"2026-05-19T20:47:33","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T20:47:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/?p=1693"},"modified":"2026-08-31T07:32:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-31T07:32:44","slug":"c-%ec%96%b8%ec%96%b4-%ed%95%b5%ec%8b%ac-%ec%a0%95%eb%a6%ac-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/?p=1693","title":{"rendered":"C# \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud575\uc2ec \uc815\ub9ac"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C#\uc740 Microsoft\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubc94\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c, .NET \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Java\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\uac8c \uac00\ube44\uc9c0 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac\ud615 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uacfc \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uace0, ref<\/code>, out<\/code>, unsafe<\/code>, \ud3ec\uc778\ud130 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud574 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84, \ub370\uc2a4\ud06c\ud1b1 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158, \uac8c\uc784, \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ub3c4\uad6c \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud2b9\ud788 Unity\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 C#\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud305 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\uc8fc \uc811\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

C#\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c C# \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

using System;\n\nclass Program\n{\n    static void Main()\n    {\n        int value = 10;\n\n        Console.WriteLine(value);\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C# \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c .NET \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 .NET \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 C# \uc18c\uc2a4 \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 IL(Intermediate Language)\ub85c \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\ub418\uace0 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc2dc CLR(Common Language Runtime)\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud604\ub300 .NET\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 JIT \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c Native AOT \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 C# \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc2e4\ud589 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# Source -> C# Compiler -> IL + Metadata -> .NET Runtime -> Machine Code\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uad6c\uc870 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 C#\uc740 C++\ucc98\ub7fc \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\ubcc4 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc791\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ubcc0\uc218\uc640 \ud0c0\uc785<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 \uc815\uc801 \ud0c0\uc785 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
int health = 100;\nfloat speed = 3.5f;\ndouble distance = 100.0;\nbool alive = true;\nchar grade = 'A';\nstring name = \"Player\";\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \uc120\uc5b8\ud560 \ub54c \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub610\ud55c var<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
var health = 100;\nvar name = \"Player\";\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c var<\/code>\ub294 \ub3d9\uc801 \ud0c0\uc785\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\ub7ec\uac00 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc758 \uac12\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
var health = 100;\n\/\/ health\ub294 int\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
var health = 100;\n\n\/\/ health = \"100\"; \/\/ \uc624\ub958\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
var<\/code>\ub294 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uc5c6\uc560\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\ub7ec\uac00 \ucd94\ub860\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95<\/strong>\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uacfc \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \ub54c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
int\nfloat\ndouble\nbool\nchar\nstruct\nenum\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class\nstring\narray\ndelegate\ninterface\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac12 \ud0c0\uc785 \ubcc0\uc218\ub294 \uac12 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785 \ubcc0\uc218\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
int a = 10;\nint b = a;\n\nb = 20;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 a<\/code>\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 10<\/code>\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc18\uba74 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4 \uac1d\uccb4\ub294 \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player a = new Player();\nPlayer b = a;\n\nb.Health = 0;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
a<\/code>\uc640 b<\/code>\uac00 \uac19\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 a.Health<\/code> \uc5ed\uc2dc 0<\/code>\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac12 \ud0c0\uc785 -> \uac12 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\n\ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785 -> \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uace0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud560 \ub54c \uacc4\uc18d \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ud074\ub798\uc2a4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    public int Health;\n\n    public void Attack()\n    {\n        Console.WriteLine(\"Attack\");\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4\ub294 new<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player player = new Player();\n\nplayer.Health = 100;\nplayer.Attack();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc640 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \ubb36\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc774\ub77c\uba74 Player<\/code>, Monster<\/code>, Weapon<\/code>, Inventory<\/code> \uac19\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \ud074\ub798\uc2a4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Class -> Object -> State + Behavior\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc0dd\uc131\uc790<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub420 \ub54c \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\uc790\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    public int Health;\n\n    public Player(int health)\n    {\n        Health = health;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Player player = new Player(100);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc0dd\uc131\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc9c1\ud6c4 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud544\ub4dc \ucd08\uae30\ud654\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    private int health = 100;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc131 \ud750\ub984\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
new Player(100) -> \uc0dd\uc131\uc790 \ud638\ucd9c -> \uac1d\uccb4 \ucd08\uae30\ud654 -> \uc0ac\uc6a9\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ud504\ub85c\ud37c\ud2f0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud544\ub4dc\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ub178\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud504\ub85c\ud37c\ud2f0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    public int Health { get; set; }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ud544\ub4dc\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
player.Health = 100;\n\nint hp = player.Health;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud504\ub85c\ud37c\ud2f0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubcc0\uc218\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    public int Health\n    {\n        get;\n        private set;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Health<\/code>\ub97c \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac12\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac12\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud560 \ub54c \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \ub123\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public int Health\n{\n    get => health;\n\n    set\n    {\n        health = Math.Max(0, value);\n    }\n}\n\nprivate int health;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud504\ub85c\ud37c\ud2f0\ub294 C#\uc5d0\uc11c \ucea1\uc290\ud654\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc678\ubd80 \uc811\uadfc -> Property -> \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc0c1\ud0dc\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc811\uadfc \uc81c\ud55c\uc790<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub098 \uba64\ubc84\uc758 \uc811\uadfc \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public\nprivate\nprotected\ninternal\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    public void Attack()\n    {\n    }\n\n    private int health;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Attack()<\/code>\uc744 \ud638\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc health<\/code>\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc678\ubd80 \ucf54\ub4dc -> public Member -> \uac1d\uccb4\n\uc678\ubd80 \ucf54\ub4dc -X-> private Member\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac1d\uccb4 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uad6c\ud604\uacfc \uc678\ubd80 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc0c1\uc18d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0c1\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Animal\n{\n    public virtual void Speak()\n    {\n        Console.WriteLine(\"Animal\");\n    }\n}\n\nclass Dog : Animal\n{\n    public override void Speak()\n    {\n        Console.WriteLine(\"Dog\");\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Animal animal = new Dog();\n\nanimal.Speak();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
virtual<\/code>\uacfc override<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784 \ub2e4\ud615\uc131\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Animal -> Dog\nAnimal Reference -> Dog Object -> Dog.Speak()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc758 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4 \uc0c1\uc18d\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub9cc \uc0c1\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\ub7ec \ud0c0\uc785\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc870\ud569\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
interface IDamageable\n{\n    void TakeDamage(int damage);\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\ub7ec \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uac00 \uac19\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player : IDamageable\n{\n    public void TakeDamage(int damage)\n    {\n    }\n}\n\nclass Monster : IDamageable\n{\n    public void TakeDamage(int damage)\n    {\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\uc81c Player<\/code>\uc640 Monster<\/code>\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \ubab0\ub77c\ub3c4 IDamageable<\/code>\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void ApplyDamage(IDamageable target)\n{\n    target.TakeDamage(10);\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> IDamageable\nMonster -> IDamageable\nIDamageable -> TakeDamage()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4 \uac04 \uacb0\ud569\ub3c4\ub97c \ub0ae\ucd94\uace0 \uad50\uccb4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
struct<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
struct<\/code>\ub294 \uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
struct Vector2\n{\n    public float X;\n    public float Y;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uad6c\uc870\uccb4 \ubcc0\uc218\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac12 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vector2 a = new Vector2();\nVector2 b = a;\n\nb.X = 10;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 a.X<\/code>\ub294 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc704\uce58, \ubc29\ud5a5, \uc0c9\uc0c1, \uc88c\ud45c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc791\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uad6c\uc870\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc struct<\/code>\uac00 \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc81c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
struct -> Value Type\nValue Type -X-> \ubb34\uc870\uac74 Stack\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc81c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ubc30\uce58\ub294 \ubcc0\uc218\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uac1d\uccb4 \uad6c\uc131, JIT \ucd5c\uc801\ud654, \uc2e4\ud589 \ud658\uacbd \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
enum<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc5f4\uac70\ud615\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uac12\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
enum PlayerState\n{\n    Idle,\n    Move,\n    Attack,\n    Dead\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
PlayerState state = PlayerState.Attack;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc22b\uc790\ub85c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \uc544\uc774\ud15c \uc885\ub958, \ubc29\ud5a5, \ud300 \uad6c\ubd84 \uac19\uc740 \uac12\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PlayerState -> Idle \/ Move \/ Attack \/ Dead\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ubc30\uc5f4\uacfc \uceec\ub809\uc158<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ubc30\uc5f4\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \ud0c0\uc785\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
int[] scores = new int[10];\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uace0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac1c\uc218\uac00 \ubcc0\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 List<T><\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
List<int> scores = new List<int>();\n\nscores.Add(100);\nscores.Add(200);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc758 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc81c\ub124\ub9ad\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
List<T>\nDictionary<TKey, TValue>\nHashSet<T>\nQueue<T>\nStack<T>\nLinkedList<T>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \uc0bd\uc785, \uc0ad\uc81c, \uac80\uc0c9 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc81c\ub124\ub9ad<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc81c\ub124\ub9ad\uc740 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Container<T>\n{\n    public T Value;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Container<int> a = new Container<int>();\nContainer<string> b = new Container<string>();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uceec\ub809\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\ub124\ub9ad\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
List<int>\nList<string>\nDictionary<int, Player>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc81c\ub124\ub9ad\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud0c0\uc785\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c \ud0c0\uc784 \ud0c0\uc785 \uac80\uc0ac\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Generic<T> -> \uc2e4\uc81c \ud0c0\uc785 \uc9c0\uc815 -> \ud0c0\uc785\uc774 \uacb0\uc815\ub41c \ucf54\ub4dc\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uba54\uc11c\ub4dc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ud568\uc218\ub97c \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
class Player\n{\n    public int Add(int a, int b)\n    {\n        return a + b;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc815\uc801 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
static int Add(int a, int b)\n{\n    return a + b;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub77c\uba74 static<\/code> \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Object Method -> Object State \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\nStatic Method -> Object Instance \uc5c6\uc774 \ud638\ucd9c\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
ref\uc640 out<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac12\uc774 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void Add(int value)\n{\n    value++;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc6d0\ubcf8 \ubcc0\uc218\uc758 \uac12\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 ref<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void Add(ref int value)\n{\n    value++;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
int value = 10;\n\nAdd(ref value);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
out<\/code>\uc740 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uac00 \ud638\ucd9c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uac12\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
bool TryGetValue(string text, out int value)\n{\n    return int.TryParse(text, out value);\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 TryParse<\/code> \ud328\ud134\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc77c\ubc18 \uc804\ub2ec -> \uac12 \ubcf5\uc0ac\nref -> \ud638\ucd9c\uc790 \ubcc0\uc218\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uac12 \uc218\uc815\nout -> \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud638\ucd9c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uac12 \uc804\ub2ec\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ucd5c\uadfc C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac12\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud29c\ud50c\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc815\uc758 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 ref<\/code>, out<\/code>\uc744 \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
nullable<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785\uc5d0 null<\/code>\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player player = null;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
null<\/code>\uc744 \uc798\ubabb \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 NullReferenceException<\/code>\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud604\ub300 C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 nullable reference types\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player? player = null;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
?<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc774 \ucc38\uc870\uac00 null<\/code>\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud0c0\uc785 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uba85\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uc5d0\ub3c4 nullable\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
int? score = null;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 int<\/code>\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc Nullable<int><\/code>\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> \uac1d\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 null\nPlayer? -> null \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ud0c0\uc785 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\nint? -> \uac12 \ub610\ub294 null\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc608\uc678 \ucc98\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 try<\/code>, catch<\/code>, finally<\/code>\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc608\uc678\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
try\n{\n    int value = int.Parse(\"abc\");\n}\ncatch (FormatException)\n{\n    Console.WriteLine(\"Invalid format\");\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\uc678\ub294 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc608\uc0c1\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc624\ub958 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\ud328\uac00 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ubc18\ud658\uac12\uc774\ub098 TryXXX<\/code> \ud328\ud134 \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ub354 \uc801\uc808\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\uc678 \ubc1c\uc0dd -> throw -> catch -> \uc624\ub958 \ucc98\ub9ac\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
delegate<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\ub294 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub97c \uac1d\uccb4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 delegate<\/code>\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
delegate void Callback(int value);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void Print(int value)\n{\n    Console.WriteLine(value);\n}\n\nCallback callback = Print;\ncallback(10);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
delegate\ub294 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\uc640 \ub78c\ub2e4, \ucf5c\ubc31 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Method -> Delegate -> \uc804\ub2ec \/ \uc800\uc7a5 -> \ud638\ucd9c\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Action\uacfc Func<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 delegate \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 Action<\/code>\uacfc Func<\/code>\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Action<int> print = value =>\n{\n    Console.WriteLine(value);\n};\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Func<\/code>\uc740 \ubc18\ud658\uac12\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud568\uc218\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Func<int, int, int> add = (a, b) => a + b;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud0c0\uc785\uc774 \ubc18\ud658 \ud0c0\uc785\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Func<int, int, int> -> int \uc785\ub825 -> int \uc785\ub825 -> int \ubc18\ud658\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ucf5c\ubc31\uc774\ub098 LINQ\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc790\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ubca4\ud2b8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubcc0\ud654\ub098 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac1d\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public event Action OnDead;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0ac \ub54c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OnDead?.Invoke();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ub2e4\ub978 \uac1d\uccb4\ub294 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub97c \uad6c\ub3c5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
player.OnDead += HandlePlayerDead;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uad6c\ub3c5\uc744 \ud574\uc81c\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
player.OnDead -= HandlePlayerDead;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc804\uccb4 \ud750\ub984\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Event Publisher -> Event \ubc1c\uc0dd -> Subscriber \ud638\ucd9c\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\ud604\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud638\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ub78c\ub2e4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ub78c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud568\uc218\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Func<int, int, int> add =\n    (a, b) => a + b;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uceec\ub809\uc158\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c \ud2b9\ud788 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
var result = scores\n    .Where(x => x >= 100)\n    .ToList();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c x => x >= 100<\/code>\uc774 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub78c\ub2e4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lambda -> Delegate \/ Func \/ Action -> \ud568\uc218\ucc98\ub7fc \uc804\ub2ec\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
LINQ<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
LINQ(Language Integrated Query)\ub294 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc774\ub098 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc9c8\uc758\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
var result = scores\n    .Where(x => x >= 100)\n    .OrderByDescending(x => x)\n    .ToList();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uae30\uc874\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ud574\uc57c \ud588\ub358 \ud544\ud130\ub9c1\uacfc \uc815\ub82c \ub4f1\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\uc2dd \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 LINQ \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where\nSelect\nOrderBy\nOrderByDescending\nFirst\nFirstOrDefault\nAny\nAll\nContains\nCount\nGroupBy\nToList\nToDictionary\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc LINQ\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub354 \ube60\ub978 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc758 \ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ucf54\ub4dc\ucc98\ub7fc \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 LINQ \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud560\ub2f9\uc774\ub098 \uc5f4\uac70 \ube44\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Collection -> LINQ Query -> Filter \/ Transform \/ Sort -> Result\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
async\uc640 await<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c async<\/code>\uc640 await<\/code>\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
async Task LoadData()\n{\n    var data = await LoadAsync();\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
await<\/code>\ub294 \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc644\ub8cc\ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud604\uc7ac \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uc758 \uc2e4\ud589\uc744 \uc911\ub2e8\ud558\uace0, \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc644\ub8cc\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\uc740 async<\/code>\uac00 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc\ub97c \uc0c8\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ube44\ub3d9\uae30 I\/O \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc644\ub8cc\ub418\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \uc810\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub098 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Async Operation -> await -> \uc791\uc5c5 \ub300\uae30 -> \uc791\uc5c5 \uc644\ub8cc -> \uc774\ud6c4 \ucf54\ub4dc \uc2e4\ud589\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Task<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Task<\/code>\ub294 \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ud0c0\uc785\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
async Task<int> GetScoreAsync()\n{\n    await Task.Delay(1000);\n\n    return 100;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud638\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
int score = await GetScoreAsync();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\ub7ec \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Task a = LoadAAsync();\nTask b = LoadBAsync();\n\nawait Task.WhenAll(a, b);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc11c\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 I\/O \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uc21c\ucc28 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
LoadAAsync + LoadBAsync -> Task.WhenAll -> \ub450 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc644\ub8cc -> \ub2e4\uc74c \ucf54\ub4dc \uc2e4\ud589\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uac00\ube44\uc9c0 \uceec\ub809\uc158<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ube44\uc9c0 \uceec\ub809\ud130\uac00 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player player = new Player();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c \ub4a4 \uc9c1\uc811 delete<\/code>\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub294 GC\uac00 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud68c\uc218\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc131 -> \uc0ac\uc6a9 -> \ucc38\uc870 \uc81c\uac70 -> GC \ub300\uc0c1 -> \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ud68c\uc218\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud574\uc81c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ub192\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc GC\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uba74 GC\uac00 \uc790\uc8fc \uc2e4\ud589\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uba74 GC\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ub04a\uae40\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud480\ub9c1\uc774\ub098 \ud560\ub2f9 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Object Allocation -> Garbage Accumulation -> GC -> Execution Cost\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
IDisposable\uacfc using<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
GC\uac00 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ub294 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud30c\uc77c, \uc18c\ucf13, \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc5f0\uacb0\ucc98\ub7fc \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc81c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub7f0 \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c IDisposable<\/code>\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
using (var stream = File.OpenRead(\"data.txt\"))\n{\n    \/\/ \ud30c\uc77c \uc0ac\uc6a9\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
using<\/code> \ube14\ub85d\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uba74 Dispose()<\/code>\uac00 \ud638\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud604\ub300 C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub354 \uac04\uacb0\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
using var stream = File.OpenRead(\"data.txt\");\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Resource Acquire -> Use -> Dispose\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C++\uc758 RAII\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc C#\uc758 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uad00\ub9ac\ub294 GC\uac00 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 Dispose<\/code>\ub294 GC\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \uad00\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc678\ubd80 \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ud328\ud134 \ub9e4\uce6d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ucd5c\uadfc C#\uc740 \ud328\ud134 \ub9e4\uce6d \ubb38\ubc95\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ubc1c\uc804\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
if (value is int number)\n{\n    Console.WriteLine(number);\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
switch<\/code>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
string result = value switch\n{\n    int n when n > 0 => \"Positive\",\n    int n when n < 0 => \"Negative\",\n    _ => \"Other\"\n};\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud0c0\uc785 \uac80\uc0ac\uc640 \uc870\uac74 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Value -> Pattern Match -> \uc870\uac74 \ud655\uc778 -> \ud574\ub2f9 \ubd84\uae30 \uc2e4\ud589\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
record<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
record<\/code>\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public record PlayerData(\n    string Name,\n    int Level\n);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac12 \uae30\ubc18 \ub3d9\ub4f1\uc131 \ube44\uad50 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\ub2ec \uac1d\uccb4\ub098 \ubd88\ubcc0 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac8c\uc784 \uac1d\uccb4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uacfc \uc0dd\uba85\uc8fc\uae30\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1d\uccb4\uc5d0\ub294 class<\/code>\uac00 \ub354 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Record -> Data \uc911\uc2ec \uac1d\uccb4\nClass -> Identity + State + Behavior \uc911\uc2ec \uac1d\uccb4\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
C#\uc758 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcfc \ub54c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud754\ud788 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Value Type -> \uac12 \uc790\uccb4\nReference Type -> \uac1d\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc38\uc870\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub97c \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc678\uc6b0\uba74 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc0dd\uae34\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Value Type = Stack\nReference Type = Heap\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc81c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ubc30\uce58\ub294 \ubcc0\uc218\uc758 \uc704\uce58, \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uc131, JIT \ucd5c\uc801\ud654, \uc2e4\ud589 \ud658\uacbd \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
struct<\/code>\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0, \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785 \ubcc0\uc218 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud799\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \ub450 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Type Semantics -> \uac12 \ud0c0\uc785 \/ \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785\nMemory Placement -> \uc2e4\uc81c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ubc30\uce58\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc744 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uba3c\uc800 \uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uacfc \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc2e4\uc81c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ubc30\uce58\ub97c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
C#\uacfc .NET<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uacfc .NET\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc774\uace0 .NET\uc740 \uc2e4\ud589 \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \ud45c\uc900 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac, \uac1c\ubc1c \ub3c4\uad6c \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# -> Compiler -> IL -> .NET Runtime\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
.NET\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
.NET -> Runtime + Base Class Library + SDK + Development Tools\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub798\uc11c C#\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc77d\uc744 \ub54c File<\/code>, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c HttpClient<\/code>, \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c List<T><\/code> \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uae30\ub2a5\ub4e4\uc740 C# \ubb38\ubc95 \uc790\uccb4\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 .NET\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# -> Language\n.NET -> Runtime + Library + SDK + Tooling\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
C#\uacfc \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 Unity\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 C#\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public class Player : MonoBehaviour\n{\n    void Update()\n    {\n        Move();\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 C# \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\uac00 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 C# \ubb38\ubc95\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc8fc\uae30, \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uad00\ub9ac, \uc9c1\ub82c\ud654, \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8, \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uc2e4\ud589 \uad6c\uc870\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac19\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# -> Unity Script -> Unity Engine -> Game Runtime\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C# \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc774\uace0 Unity\ub294 \uadf8 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac8c\uc784 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub458\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc11c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
C#\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 C++\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \uc801\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uace0\uac00 \ud544\uc694 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub2e4 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Object Lifetime\nReference\nMemory Allocation\nGC\nConcurrency\nAsync\nData Structure\nPerformance\nException\nResource Management\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 async\/await<\/code>, LINQ, delegate, event \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub0b4\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ubaa8\ub978 \ucc44 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc131\ub2a5\uc774\ub098 \uac1d\uccb4 \uc218\uba85 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc5b8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ucd94\uc0c1\ud654 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d \ub0b4\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \uc804\ud600 \ubab0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
High-Level Abstraction -> \ud3b8\uc758\uc131 \uc99d\uac00\nHigh-Level Abstraction -> \ub0b4\ubd80 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc740\ub2c9\n\ub0b4\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc791 \uc774\ud574 -> \uc131\ub2a5 \/ \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \/ \uc218\uba85 \ubb38\uc81c \ud310\ub2e8\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
C# \uc804\uccb4 \uad6c\uc870<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# Syntax -> Type System -> Value \/ Reference Type -> Class \/ Interface \/ Struct -> Generic \/ Collection -> Delegate \/ Event \/ Lambda -> LINQ -> Async \/ Await \/ Task -> GC \/ IDisposable -> .NET Runtime\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc81c \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Type Definition -> Object Creation -> State Management -> Method Call -> Reference Relationship -> Object Lifetime -> GC \/ Dispose\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ud750\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Async Operation -> Task -> await -> I\/O Wait -> Completion -> Continuation\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc758 \uc2e4\ud589 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# Script -> Unity Engine -> Game Object -> Update -> Game Logic -> Rendering \/ Physics \/ Input\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc815\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubb38\ubc95\uc774 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uac1d\uccb4\uc9c0\ud5a5 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud0c0\uc785 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\ubd80\ud130 \uac1d\uccb4 \ubaa8\ub378, \ucc38\uc870 \uad00\uacc4, \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uad00\ub9ac, \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ucc98\ub9ac, \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8, \uc81c\ub124\ub9ad, LINQ, .NET \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud575\uc2ec \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc555\ucd95\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C# Language -> Type System -> Object Model -> Reference -> Lifetime -> Async -> Runtime\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc740 C++\ucc98\ub7fc \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ud560\ub2f9\uacfc \ud574\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc2e0 GC\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uae30\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ucc38\uc870 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc9d1\uc911\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc2e0\uacbd \uc4f0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub798 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud560\ub2f9\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 GC, \uac1d\uccb4 \uc218\uba85, \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ud560\ub2f9, Update \uc8fc\uae30, \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ucc98\ub9ac \uac19\uc740 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C#\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \ub54c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Syntax -> Type -> Object -> Reference -> Lifetime -> Runtime Behavior\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubb38\ubc95 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc775\uc219\ud574\uc9c0\uba74 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \ubb38\ubc95\uc774 \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac1d\uccb4\uc640 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac, \uc2e4\ud589 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
C#\uc740 Microsoft\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubc94\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c, .NET \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4. Java\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\uac8c \uac00\ube44\uc9c0 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac\ud615 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac12 \ud0c0\uc785\uacfc \ucc38\uc870 \ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uace0, ref, out, unsafe, \ud3ec\uc778\ud130 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud574 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84, \ub370\uc2a4\ud06c\ud1b1 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158, \uac8c\uc784, \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ub3c4\uad6c \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 Unity\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uac8c\uc784 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 C#\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-language"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1693"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1977,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1693\/revisions\/1977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}