{"id":1632,"date":"2026-02-26T14:58:20","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T14:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/?p=1632"},"modified":"2026-08-31T07:32:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-31T07:32:32","slug":"unity-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c-%ed%95%b5%ec%8b%ac-%ec%a0%95%eb%a6%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/?p=1632","title":{"rendered":"Unity \uac1c\ubc1c \ud575\uc2ec \uc815\ub9ac"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Unity\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c \uc811\ud558\uba74 GameObject<\/code>, Component<\/code>, Prefab<\/code>, Scene<\/code>, MonoBehaviour<\/code> \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ud55c\uaebc\ubc88\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uac01\uac01 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unity\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Scene -> GameObject -> Component -> Script \/ Renderer \/ Collider \/ Transform\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Unity \uac1c\ubc1c\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d Scene \uc548\uc5d0 GameObject\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uace0, Component\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uac8c\uc784\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uacfc\uc815<\/strong>\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Scene<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Scene\uc740 \uac8c\uc784\uc758 \ud55c \uacf5\uac04\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uac01\uac01 Scene\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Title\nLobby\nStage01\nStage02\nGameOver\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Scene \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec GameObject\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Scene -> Player \/ Enemy \/ Camera \/ Light \/ UI\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Scene \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc5b4\ub5a4 GameObject\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uac01 GameObject\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 Component\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
GameObject<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c \uac8c\uc784 \uc624\ube0c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub2e8\uc704\uac00 GameObject<\/strong>\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player\nEnemy\nBullet\nCamera\nLight\nUI\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 GameObject\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc GameObject \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ub9ce\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc81c \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 Component\ub97c \ubd99\uc5ec\uc11c \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player GameObject -> Transform + Mesh Renderer + Collider + Rigidbody + PlayerController\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 Unity\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Component<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\ub294 \uc0c1\uc18d\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub123\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 Component\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd<\/strong>\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uac00 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> Transform + Rigidbody + Collider + PlayerController\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc801\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uaca9 \ud310\uc815\uacfc \uccb4\ub825 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Enemy -> Transform + Collider + EnemyController + Health\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uad6c\uc870 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c Player<\/code> \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> Movement + Combat + Health + Inventory + Animation\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac01 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c Component\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Transform<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ubaa8\ub4e0 GameObject\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c Transform<\/strong>\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Transform\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Position\nRotation\nScale\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3D\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Position = (x, y, z)\nRotation = (x, y, z)\nScale    = (x, y, z)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Transform\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd80\ubaa8-\uc790\uc2dd \uad00\uacc4\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> Weapon -> Muzzle\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Weapon\uc758 Transform\uc774 Player\ub97c \ubd80\ubaa8\ub85c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 Player\uac00 \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \ub54c Weapon\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc774\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uacc4\uce35 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 UI, \uce90\ub9ad\ud130 \uc7a5\ube44, \uce74\uba54\ub77c, \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ub4f1\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
MonoBehaviour<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0c1\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uac00 MonoBehaviour<\/code>\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour\n{\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub294 GameObject\uc5d0 Component\ub85c \ubd99\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
MonoBehaviour<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 Unity\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc8fc\uae30\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void Awake()\n{\n}\n\nvoid Start()\n{\n}\n\nvoid Update()\n{\n}\n\nvoid FixedUpdate()\n{\n}\n\nvoid LateUpdate()\n{\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Unity Lifecycle<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uc0dd\uba85\uc8fc\uae30 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub97c \ud638\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \ud750\ub984\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Awake -> OnEnable -> Start -> Update -> LateUpdate\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uace0\uc815 \uc2dc\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c FixedUpdate()<\/code>\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
FixedUpdate -> Physics Processing\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 Update()<\/code>\uc5d0 \ub123\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uae30\ubc18 \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc740 Update()<\/code>\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, Rigidbody\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacc4\uc0b0\uc740 FixedUpdate()<\/code>\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Update\uc640 FixedUpdate<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Update()<\/code>\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud638\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void Update()\n{\n    transform.position += direction * speed * Time.deltaTime;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c Time.deltaTime<\/code>\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2dc\uac04 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc18\uba74 FixedUpdate()<\/code>\ub294 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \uc2dc\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud638\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void FixedUpdate()\n{\n    rigidbody.AddForce(force);\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ubb3c\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc740 FixedUpdate()<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub458\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Update -> \uc77c\ubc18 \ub85c\uc9c1\nFixedUpdate -> \ubb3c\ub9ac \ub85c\uc9c1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \uc678\uc6b0\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uae30\ubc18 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc640 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uc2dc\uac04 \uc2a4\ud15d\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/strong>\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Prefab<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uac19\uc740 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 GameObject\ub97c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 Prefab\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc801 100\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc790.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Enemy Prefab -> Enemy 1 \/ Enemy 2 \/ Enemy 3 \/ ... \/ Enemy 100\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Prefab\uc740 GameObject\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c Asset\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 Enemy Prefab\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 Component\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Transform + Mesh + Animator + Collider + Rigidbody + EnemyController + Health\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 Prefab\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec Enemy\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prefab\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc \uc77c\uad00\uc131<\/strong>\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Instantiate<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Prefab\uc774\ub098 GameObject\ub97c \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \ub54c Instantiate()<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Instantiate(enemyPrefab, position, rotation);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ucd1d\uc54c\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> Fire -> Instantiate Bullet -> Bullet \uc774\ub3d9\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc Instantiate()<\/code>\uc640 Destroy()<\/code>\ub97c \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uba74 \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ud560\ub2f9\uacfc \ud574\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ucd1d\uc54c\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uace0 \uc81c\uac70\ub418\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub77c\uba74 Object Pooling<\/strong>\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Object Pooling<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ucd1d\uc54c\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0ac\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0 \ubbf8\ub9ac \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub450\uace0 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uae30\uc874 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Instantiate -> \uc0ac\uc6a9 -> Destroy\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Object Pooling\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub3d9\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pool -> Get -> Use -> Return -> Pool\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Pool\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uac1d\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pool -> Bullet \/ Bullet \/ Bullet \/ Bullet \/ Bullet\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ubc1c\uc0ac\ud560 \ub54c \ube44\ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub41c Bullet\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uba74 \ub2e4\uc2dc Pool\uc5d0 \ub123\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \uac1d\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc131\uacfc \uc81c\uac70\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \ud0c4\ud658, \uc774\ud399\ud2b8, \uc801 \ub4f1 \uc0dd\uc131 \ube48\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Physics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 Collider\uc640 Rigidbody \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rigidbody -> \ubb3c\ub9ac \uc0c1\ud0dc\nCollider -> \ucda9\ub3cc \ud615\ud0dc\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc5d0\uac8c Rigidbody\uc640 Collider\ub97c \ubd99\uc774\uba74 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ucda9\ub3cc \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OnCollisionEnter() -> OnCollisionStay() -> OnCollisionExit()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Trigger\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OnTriggerEnter() -> OnTriggerStay() -> OnTriggerExit()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c Collision\uacfc Trigger\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trigger\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ucda9\ub3cc\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub2e4\ub978 Collider\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc6a9\ub3c4<\/strong>\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Layer\uc640 Tag<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\ub294 GameObject\ub97c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tag<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Tag\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \ud2b9\uc815 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player \/ Enemy \/ Item \/ Boss\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
if (other.CompareTag(\"Player\"))\n{\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Layer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Layer\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uadf8\ub8f9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uace0 \ubb3c\ub9ac \ucda9\ub3cc\uc774\ub098 \uce74\uba54\ub77c \ub80c\ub354\ub9c1 \ub4f1\uc758 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player Layer \/ Enemy Layer \/ Projectile Layer \/ Environment Layer\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 Layer Mask\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ud2b9\uc815 Layer\ub9cc Raycast\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\uc815 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub80c\ub354\ub9c1\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Raycast<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Raycast\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc0c1\uc758 \uc120\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \ubb34\uc5c7\uacfc \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Camera -> Ray -> Enemy\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 FPS\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd1d\uc744 \uc3d8\ub294 \uac8c\uc784\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uce74\uba54\ub77c \uc911\uc559\uc5d0\uc11c Ray\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0ac\ud574 \uc801\uc744 \ub9de\ucdc4\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
if (Physics.Raycast(ray, out RaycastHit hit))\n{\n    \/\/ hit.collider \ud655\uc778\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Raycast\ub294 \ucd1d\uc54c\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc14\ub2e5 \ucc3e\uae30\n\uc2dc\uc57c \ud655\uc778\n\uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9 \ub300\uc0c1 \ucc3e\uae30\n\ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud074\ub9ad \ub300\uc0c1 \ucc3e\uae30\nAI \uc2dc\uc57c \ud310\uc815\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Input<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc758 \uc785\ub825\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud0a4\ubcf4\ub4dc, \ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4, \uac8c\uc784\ud328\ub4dc, \ud130\uce58 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc785\ub825 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uac01\uac01 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc785\ub825\uc744 \ucd94\uc0c1\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac1c\ub150\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Input Device -> Input Action -> Game Logic\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud0a4\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc758 W<\/code>\uc640 \uac8c\uc784\ud328\ub4dc\uc758 \uc2a4\ud2f1 \uc785\ub825\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc774\ub3d9\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Keyboard W + Gamepad Stick -> Move -> Player Movement\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc785\ub825 \uc7a5\uce58\uc640 \uc2e4\uc81c \uac8c\uc784 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac Input System<\/strong>\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Animation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc758 \uc560\ub2c8\uba54\uc774\uc158 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Animator\uc640 Animation Clip \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uce90\ub9ad\ud130\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Idle \/ Walk \/ Run \/ Attack \/ Hit \/ Death\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Animator Controller\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uc804\ud658 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Idle -> Speed > 0 -> Walk -> Speed > Threshold -> Run\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uacfc \uc560\ub2c8\uba54\uc774\uc158 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \uc11e\uc73c\uba74 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uce90\ub9ad\ud130\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub294 \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 Animator\uc5d0\ub294 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
UI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc758 UI\ub294 Canvas\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Canvas -> HP Bar \/ Inventory \/ Minimap \/ Button\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
UI \uac1d\uccb4 \uc5ed\uc2dc GameObject\uc640 Component \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uacfc UI\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud750\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player Health -> Health Changed -> UI -> HP Bar Update\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub807\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uba74 Player\uac00 UI \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c \uc218\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
ScriptableObject<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\uc640 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud574\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc774 ScriptableObject<\/strong>\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc544\uc774\ud15c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sword -> Damage: 30 \/ Price: 100 \/ Icon\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ucf54\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc815\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[CreateAssetMenu]\npublic class ItemData : ScriptableObject\n{\n    public string itemName;\n    public int damage;\n    public int price;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec GameObject\uac00 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sword Prefab -> SwordData\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \uc798 \ub9de\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc544\uc774\ud15c\n\ubb34\uae30\n\uc2a4\ud0ac\n\ubaac\uc2a4\ud130 \ub370\uc774\ud130\n\uac8c\uc784 \uc124\uc815\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ub85c\uc9c1\uacfc \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c Asset \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc7a5\uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Addressables<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 Asset\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub824\ub193\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc52c\uacfc \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub85c\ub4dc\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc81c\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Addressables\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 Asset\uc744 \uc8fc\uc18c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ub85c\ub529\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ud750\ub984\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Address -> Asset Load -> Memory -> Use -> Release\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubb36\uace0 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub85c\ub4dc\ud558\uace0 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud574\uc81c\ud560\uc9c0\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asset \uad00\ub9ac \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ub9ce\ub2e4\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9, \ub85c\ub529 \uc2dc\uac04, \ube4c\ub4dc \ud06c\uae30, \ud328\uce58 \uad6c\uc870<\/strong>\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Scene\uacfc Asset \uad00\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba74 Asset\uc774 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Assets -> Scripts \/ Prefabs \/ Scenes \/ Materials \/ Textures \/ Models \/ Audio \/ ScriptableObjects\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud3f4\ub354 \uad6c\uc870 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uaddc\uce59\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \ud300 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud30c\uc77c \uc774\ub984\n\ud3f4\ub354 \uad6c\uc870\nPrefab \uaddc\uce59\nScene \uaddc\uce59\nScript \uaddc\uce59\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uaddc\uce59\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 Asset\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294 \uac83 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uad00\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity \uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\ub2a5 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubcfc \ub54c CPU\ub9cc \ubcf4\uba74 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Texture \/ Mesh \/ Audio \/ GameObject \/ Managed Object\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 \uace0\ud574\uc0c1\ub3c4 Texture\uc640 Audio Asset\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub610\ud55c C#\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Garbage Collection\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uba74 GC\uac00 \ub3d9\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Update -> \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 Allocation -> Garbage \uc99d\uac00 -> GC -> Frame Spike\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7f0 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\uba74 \uc21c\uac04\uc801\uc778 \ub04a\uae40\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc131\ub2a5 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ub97c \ud560 \ub54c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc740 \uce21\uc815<\/strong>\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac10\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc815 \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \ub290\ub9b4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 Profiler\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c \ubcd1\ubaa9\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub0ab\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CPU \/ GPU \/ Memory \/ Rendering \/ Physics\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 CPU \ubcd1\ubaa9\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc2e4\ud589 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Update -> \ud2b9\uc815 \ud568\uc218 -> \ubc18\ubcf5\ubb38 -> \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uc0b0\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
GPU \ubcd1\ubaa9\uc774\ub77c\uba74 Draw Call, Shader, Texture, Overdraw \ub4f1\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Update \ub0a8\uc6a9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 Update()<\/code>\uc5d0 \ub123\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
void Update()\n{\n    CheckSomething();\n    FindTarget();\n    UpdateUI();\n    ProcessEnemy();\n    CheckInventory();\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4 \uc218\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \uc774 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud638\ucd9c \uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \ub0ae\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ud655\uc778 -> \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c\ub9cc \ucc98\ub9ac\n60\ud68c \/ \ucd08 -> 10\ud68c \/ \ucd08\n\ud56d\uc0c1 \uac80\uc0c9 -> \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubcc0\uacbd \uc2dc \uac31\uc2e0\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ubb3c\ub860 \ubaa8\ub4e0 Update()<\/code>\uac00 \ub098\uc05c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub85c\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc815\ub9d0 \ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00<\/strong>\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
GetComponent\uc640 \ucc38\uc870 \uad00\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\ub2e4\ub978 Component\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \ub54c GetComponent()<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
var rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud574\uc11c \ud638\ucd9c\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud544\uc694\ud55c \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \ucd08\uae30\ud654 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uac00\uc838\uc640 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
private Rigidbody rb;\n\nvoid Awake()\n{\n    rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 FindObjectOfType()<\/code>, GameObject.Find()<\/code> \uac19\uc740 \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 Update()<\/code>\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud53c\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc790\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9e4 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud558\uac8c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870<\/strong>\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Coroutine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Coroutine\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
IEnumerator AttackDelay()\n{\n    yield return new WaitForSeconds(1f);\n\n    Attack();\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub7f0 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uacf5\uaca9 -> 1\ucd08 \ub300\uae30 -> \ub2e4\uc74c \uacf5\uaca9\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Coroutine\uc740 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc758 \uba54\uc778 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc \ud750\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc744 Coroutine\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc2fc\ub2e4\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uba40\ud2f0\uc2a4\ub808\ub529\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\ube44\ub3d9\uae30\uc640 \uba40\ud2f0\uc2a4\ub808\ub529<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uba54\uc778 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc\uac00 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub80c\ub354\ub9c1\uacfc \ub9ce\uc740 Unity API \ud638\ucd9c \ub4f1\uc774 \uba54\uc778 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uba54\uc778 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba74 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc774 \uba48\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Main Thread -> Heavy Calculation -> 100ms -> Frame Stall\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 C#\uc758 Task<\/code>, Unity Job System, Burst Compiler \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ubd84\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud2b9\ud788 Unity\uc758 Job System\uc740 \ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubcd1\ub82c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc \uba40\ud2f0\uc2a4\ub808\ub529\uc740 \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc \uac04 \ub3d9\uae30\ud654\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc811\uadfc \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c \ubcd1\ubaa9\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\ubd80\ud130 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83<\/strong>\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \uad6c\uc870<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubb36\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uba74 Unity \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unity Project -> Scene -> GameObject -> Component -> Script \/ Physics \/ Renderer \/ Animator\nUnity Project -> Asset -> Prefab \/ Texture \/ Audio \/ Model \/ ScriptableObject\nUnity Project -> Runtime -> Input \/ Gameplay \/ Physics \/ Animation \/ UI \/ Networking\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc529 \uc678\uc6b0\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc774 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uba38\ub9bf\uc18d\uc5d0 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud3b8\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Unity\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc124\uacc4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc640 \uac1d\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00<\/strong>\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc774\ub7f0 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc790.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public class Player : MonoBehaviour\n{\n    void Update()\n    {\n        GameObject.Find(\"UI\")\n            .GetComponent<UIManager>()\n            .UpdateHealth();\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc791\ub3d9\uc740 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc Player\uac00 UI\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
UI \uc774\ub984\uc774 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\uba74 Player \ucf54\ub4dc\ub3c4 \uc218\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc18\ub300\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub098 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Player -> Health Changed -> UI\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 Player\uc640 UI\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\ud604\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc54c \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unity \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacb0\uad6d \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc124\uacc4 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc751\uc9d1\ub3c4\ub294 \ub192\uc774\uace0, \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacb0\ud569\uc740 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uac83<\/strong>\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Unity \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc744 \ud558\ub098 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 Unity\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Input -> Gameplay Logic -> Game State -> Physics \/ Animation -> Rendering -> UI\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 Asset\uc774\ub098 \uc678\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ScriptableObject \/ Prefab \/ Asset \/ Database \/ Server -> Game System\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uac8c\uc784\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ucd94\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Client Input -> Game Logic -> Network -> Server -> Validation -> Game State -> Client\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Unity\ub294 \uc774 \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc911 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac8c\uc784 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc774\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c \uac8c\uc784\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc124\uacc4\ud560\uc9c0\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \uacb0\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\uc815\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unity\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \ub9ce\uc544 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Scene -> GameObject -> Component -> Script -> Game Logic\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubd99\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prefab -> \uac1d\uccb4 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\nScriptableObject -> \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad00\ub9ac\nPhysics -> \ucda9\ub3cc\uacfc \ubb3c\ub9ac\nAnimator -> \uc560\ub2c8\uba54\uc774\uc158 \uc0c1\ud0dc\nInput System -> \uc785\ub825 \ucd94\uc0c1\ud654\nAddressables -> Asset \uad00\ub9ac\nProfiler -> \uc131\ub2a5 \ubd84\uc11d\nJob System \/ Burst -> \ubcd1\ub82c \ucc98\ub9ac\uc640 CPU \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Unity \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 Unity API\ub97c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc678\uc6e0\ub290\ub0d0\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub098\ub204\uace0, \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5a4 Component\uc640 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00<\/strong>\uac00 \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 MonoBehaviour<\/code> \ud558\ub098\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc784 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \uc804\ubd80 \ub123\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uac8c\uc784\uc740 \ub3cc\uc544\uac04\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c4 \uc774\ud6c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ub298\uace0 \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uba74 \uc11c\ub85c \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\ub97c \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub798\uc11c Unity\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc5d4\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uac1d\uccb4\uc9c0\ud5a5 \uc124\uacc4, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad6c\uc870, \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac, \ub80c\ub354\ub9c1, \ubb3c\ub9ac, \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ucc98\ub9ac, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uacfc\ud559 \uc9c0\uc2dd<\/strong>\ub3c4 \uac19\uc774 \uac00\uc838\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Unity\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c \uc811\ud558\uba74 GameObject, Component, Prefab, Scene, MonoBehaviour \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ud55c\uaebc\ubc88\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. Unity\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. Unity \uac1c\ubc1c\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d Scene \uc548\uc5d0 GameObject\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uace0, Component\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uac8c\uc784\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. Scene […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-game"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1632"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1924,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632\/revisions\/1924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wayhope.kro.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}